
Dowry A
simple presentation of the previously agreed upon items [rice, yams,
cloth, etc.] from the groom’s family to that of the bride can be
done without the traditional ceremonies, blessings, wine, and
especially without there being any sense that this presentation of
dowry is what has joined these two in marriage. This should be done
on the same day as the wedding ceremony just before the actual
Christian wedding ceremony and apart from the invited guests.
The brother performing the marriage ceremony should be
present as a witness and to insure that this is not what Christians
consider as establishing the marriage in the eyes of God.
Genesis 24 gives an example of a simple presentation of dowry
between the immediate members of the families.
There, the actual marriage took place afterwards when Rebekah
was joined to Isaac.
Dowry is a cultural practice that may even be set aside in coming
years when the children of Christians who are marrying now grow up
and will marry from other truly Christian families.
There should be the avoidance of any suggestion that this is
a “bride price” which somehow purchases the woman for the man. This whole proceeding need not occupy more than 20 minutes or
so. Doing this in such
a manner will satisfy the current cultural expectations of dowry,
but put it in its proper perspective within a Christian context.
It also avoids the needless expense of hosting two receptions
and the problem of the traditionally minded relations bringing in
their own practices which are contrary to the Word of God.
[1]
Welcome to guests [This can be done by the one hosting the
wedding ceremony or by the brother performing it].
[2]
Processional
[entrance of wedding party, brother performing ceremony, and couple.
Often this is accompanied by music and/or singing of
Christian song[s]].
[3]
Prayer [led by brother performing ceremony. This is not leading in prayer points]: Giving of the Bride
and Reception by the Families
Father, uncle, or senior brother gives bride in behalf of
family. [The Lord gave Eve to Adam in that first marriage]. Family
of groom is asked if they agree and receive bride to become wife of
groom [perhaps the families will come forward and publicly embrace
and welcome the bride and groom, thus showing their acceptance and
approval]. Words should
then be spoken by brother performing ceremony to both families about
man leaving father and mother to be joined to wife and that the
bride’s family has given their daughter away.
Therefore, there is to be no authority of either family over
this new household.
Neither family has jurisdiction over the new couple.
[4]
Congregational Singing [song or songs selected by couple]
[5]
The Preaching of the Gospel
A call for the guests to repent and receive Christ.
[6]
The Testimony of Purity
Heb.13:4. The
couple is publicly asked if they have ever fornicated with one
another [This should be discussed privately with the couple some
days or weeks before the ceremony to determine if this is true
before including this as part of the ceremony.]
This testimony of purity
then becomes an example of Christian behavior which is set before
the guests as honorable in the sight of God and as an admonition to
them. If they have
fornicated and this is known by others generally, or if the bride is
pregnant, then they should publicly confess this before the
assembled guests on the wedding day with expression of their
repentance of that sin and admonition that none follow in their
footsteps. The brother
performing the ceremony can then reemphasize that fornication is an
evil forbidden by God and a sin that has no approval by the church
of the Lord Jesus.
Forgiveness is offered for such sin, but the price and consequence
of such disobedience is a lifelong shame that will grieve the
conscience though God has forgiven.
[7]
Call for any Objections to Marriage
Does anyone have any just cause why this man and this woman
should not be joined together as man and wife?
Before anyone would speak they should be solemnly charged in
the presence of God and the holy angels that any false or slanderous
remarks are recorded on high and every careless word spoken will be
brought into judgment.
[Allow a time of silence for any to respond].
If there is no objection, then families and guests are
solemnly charged about ever slandering, speaking against the couple,
or causing contention between them: What God has joined, let no man
separate.
[8]
Summary of Christian Marriage Describe the teaching on
marriage from Genesis to Revelation; from the first bride and groom
to the final bride [the church] and Bridegroom [Christ].
Detail the specific characteristics and Christian
responsibilities of both husband and wife.
Describe how the Christian home is different than that of the
culture. Give sober
warning about divorce.
The following is a summary that can be put into other words and
modified as seems best to properly express the essentials of the man
and woman’s responsibility.
The Christian home is to be like no other home.
The believing man will love and care for his wife like Isaac
did for Rebekah. The believing wife will submit to and help her husband like
she was created to do from the beginning.
Husbands, love your wives as Christ loved the church and
gave Himself for her. He died so that He could give the church to Himself like a
bride in all her beauty.
In the same way, husbands should love their wives as they
love their own bodies.
The man who loves his wife loves himself.
No one ever hates his own body, but feeds and takes care of
it
[Eph.5:25-29]. The
husband is the head of the wife, as Christ is the Head of the church
[Eph.5:23].
The Christian husband is to love his wife by a
self-sacrificing giving for her.
He is the leader and head of the home.
It is his responsibility to direct his family in the things
of God.
Fathers, do not make your children angry, but raise them
with the training and teaching of the Lord [Eph.6:4].
He is to answer his wife’s spiritual questions at home as the
Word of God says to.
As is true in all the churches of God’s people, women should keep
quiet in the church meetings.
If they want to learn something, they should ask their own
husbands at home [I Cor. 14:34,35].
In addition to this spiritual provision for his wife and
family, he is responsible to feed and clothe them as well.
It is not the wife’s responsibility to feed and clothe the
man and children. The
man must do this according to the Word of God.
If any man does not provide for his own, especially those
of his own household, he has denied the faith and is worse than an
unbeliever [I Tim.5:8].
Even though he is the head and leader, he is to be kind and
respectful, not harsh and cruel.
The Bible commands him, Husbands, love your wives and be
gentle with them [Col.3:19]. The wife is not the property of the man as if she were some
kind of goat purchased in the market.
The following tells us how the Christian husband is to treat
his wife.
[1]
to be honored, understood, and not mistreated since
she is weaker [I Pet.3:7].
[2] to be loved as one’s own body, not treated as
property [Eph.5:25,28,31].
[3]
a helper, not an animal used as a sexual object for
pleasure and to simply provide children [Gen.2:18-20].
[4] not a slave whose labor
profits the man.
The man is to provide for her [I Tim.5:8].
Man is not king [Gen.3:16].
[5] not to be divorced [Mal.2:16] and barrenness is no
cause to do so [Lk.1:7;
Gen.11:30; 18:10,11;
I Sam.1:5-8].
[6]
not under the authority of the extended family or
clan. They have no
rights over the wife of their male relation [Gen.2:23,24].
[7]
not the one held responsible for the training of the children; the
man is [Eph.6:4;
Gen.18:19;
Deut.11:18-21;
Prov.4:1-4; Ps.78:3-8].
[8] not to be isolated and separate from the man and
all that concerns him; no secrets covered up.
All is freely shared [Gen.2:25].
[9] a
fellow heir of the grace of life, not of lesser privilege [I
Pet.3:7; Gal.3:28].
[10] not to be shared among other wives.
Polygamy does not have God’s approval [Gen.2:18-25;
Mt.19:4-6;
Deut.17:17].
If the man is not kind, gentle, and respectful; if he does
not sacrificially give himself for her in genuine love, then prayers
will be hindered. And
if prayers are hindered, his belief in God has become a form of
godliness only, but without power.
The wife, as well, has specific ways to honor the Lord as a
godly woman. These are
the things that the Word of God says about the Christian wife.
Wives, submit yourselves to your husbands as to the Lord,
because the husband is the head of the wife, as Christ is the Head
of the church. And so
wives must submit themselves completely to their husbands just as
the church submits itself to Christ [Eph.5:22-24].
You wives should submit to your husbands.
Then, if some husbands do not obey God’s teaching, they will
be persuaded to believe without anyone’s saying a word to them.
They will be persuaded by the way their wives live.
Your husbands will see the pure lives you live with respect
for God.
It is not fancy hair, gold jewelry, or fine clothes that
should make you beautiful. No, your beauty should come within you – the beauty of a
gentle and quiet spirit that will never be destroyed and is very
precious to God.
In the same way the holy women who lived long ago and
followed God made themselves beautiful, submitting to their own
husbands. Sarah obeyed
Abraham, her husband, and called him her master.
And you women are true children of Sarah if you always do
what is right and are not afraid [I Pet.3:1-6].
Teach older women to be holy in their behavior, teaching
what is good. Then they
can teach the young women to love their husbands, to love their
children, to be wise and pure, to be good workers at home, to be
kind, and to be submissive to their husbands.
Then no one will be able to speak evil of the teaching God
gave us [Tit.2:3-5].
It is here, in her home, to her husband and children, that is
her primary area of service unto God [I Tim.5:14].
The Lord has neither called nor equipped her to teach men,
have authority over them, or to lead in the church.
This is what the Word of God says:
A woman must learn in quietness and full submission.
I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a
man, she must be silent [I Tim.2:11,12].
As husband and wife, the man and woman are one.
There cannot, however, be two leaders, two heads.
Chaos would result.
Yet they must not act independently from one another, each in
their own isolated realms, or living apart in separate houses or
villages.
Two become one in heart.
As planned and commanded in the Bible, the home is
harmonious. Each
partner glorifies God in their appointed areas.
They share all.
Nothing is secret between them.
There is openness. Their private existence has ended as the two have become one
with nothing hidden.
Decisions are discussed between them.
And the man and his wife were both naked and were not
ashamed [Gen.2:25]. They share one purse, one dwelling, one bed, and are united
in their instruction to their children.
Finally, all of you should be in harmony,
understanding each other, loving each other as family, being kind
and humble. Do not do
wrong to repay a wrong, and do not insult to repay and insult.
But repay with a blessing, because you yourselves were called
to do this so that you might receive a blessing.
The Scripture says, “A person must do these things to enjoy
life and have many happy days.
He must not say evil things, and he must not tell lies.
He must stop doing evil and
do good. He must
look for peace and work for it” [I Pet.3:8-11].
[9]
Vows
These are suggested vows that give expression to the mutual
commitment of the covenant of Christian marriage.
Two alternative styles are presented.
The words can be modified to
clarify or express additional aspects that are not included here.
The couple may wish to express both of these types of vows
during the ceremony.
The vows should be spoken by the bride and groom themselves and not
be repeated after the brother performing the ceremony has read them
off. You can print a
copy of each of their vows that they can hold during the ceremony
and read from the paper.
Today, I, [Male name] take you,
[Female name] to be my lawfully wedded wife,
in the sight
of God the Father, Christ Jesus, the Eternal Spirit of grace, the
holy angels, and these witnesses,
and by the
grace of Christ and in obedience to the Word of God,
I do enter
this binding covenant:
to love you
with purity of heart and body,
to provide
for your earthly needs and spiritual guidance,
to lead our
home in righteousness and truth
in the fear
of God according to His Word,
so that, as
Christ loves, nourishes, and cherishes His bride, the church,
I also will
be to you, my bride, throughout all of our days,
no matter
what may come upon us to try and separate
what God has
joined together until that coming endless day of eternity.
Having
solemnly promised myself to you in this manner,
with gladness
of heart, I now say to you, my dearest [Female name],
“Arise, my
darling, my beautiful one, and come along.”
Female vows
I, [Female
name], have heard your vows and your proposal of love.
And now, from
this day forward,
I do gladly
devote myself to you as your lawfully wedded wife:
Where you go,
I will go,
and where you
lodge, I will lodge.
Your people
shall be my people, and your God, my God.
Where you
serve our Lord Jesus Christ, I will serve,
and where He
leads you, I will follow;
in quiet
submission and godly fear, as a contented worker at home
and as a
virtuous crown to your head,
to help you
fulfill God’s appointed path for our lives,
with loving
affectionate devotion both for you
and any
children that our Lord may bless our union with.
Therefore,
let me simply reply in this way to you, dearest [Male name], and to
you alone,
“May your
left hand be under my head and your right hand embrace me:
May you kiss
me with the kisses of your mouth, for your love is better than
wine.”
OR
Vows
where the man says one thing and the woman responds as each thing is
said, alternating back and forth until all the vows have been
spoken.
1 Male: I do
gladly and soberly this day enter into a lifelong covenant to be
your faithful husband.
1 Female: And
I as well present myself to you to be your loving and faithful wife
by these same solemn vows.
2 Male: Come,
my dearest [female’s name], and magnify the Lord with me, and let us
exalt His name together for I have chosen you above all others for
the rest of my days.
2 Female: I
will come, dearest [male’s name], with all my heart to exalt our
Lord with you throughout the remainder of my life.
3 Male: Then
I shall lead you gently in paths of righteousness for His name’s
sake and instruct you in the ways of the Lord.
3 Female:
Then I will lovingly follow your lead with all willingness in that
blessed narrow way.
4 Male: I
gladly take upon myself the responsibility to nourish you with daily
provision of food and covering.
4 Female: And
I will happily devote myself to be a worker at home that the Word of
our God will not be blasphemed.
5 Male: Above
all, I will love you fervently from the heart as Christ has His own
beloved bride, the church.
5 Female: My
greatest joy will be to submit myself to you as Christ’s bride
submits unto her Lord.
6 Male: At
all times you will be highly honored as a fellow heir of the grace
of life.
6 Female: And
so shall I fear you as the godly Sarah did Abraham, calling him lord
and thus becoming a virtuous crown to his head.
7 Male: I
will live with you with all understanding, kindness, and
consideration since you are a precious yet weaker vessel.
7 Female: And
you can be assured that my gentle and quiet spirit will not disturb
our home with contention and strife.
8 Male: I
will cherish you all the days of my life and will always be ravished
with your love alone, sharing my affection with no other women and
no other wives.
8 Female: I
also yield myself to none other.
Indeed, our bed will be undefiled.
9 Male: My
dearest, you are bone of my bone and flesh of my flesh.
9 Female: And
nothing and no one shall ever separate what our God has joined
together this day.
10 Male: I
freely lay down my life for you in love as Christ did for His
church.
10 Female: I
receive your love and devote myself to you alone as the church has
given herself to Christ.
11 Male:
Amen. I am yours and you have become my darling wife on this day of
the gladness of my heart.
11 Female:
Yes, my husband, you are mine and I am truly your beloved bride from
this time forward until endless day.
[10]
Exchange of rings
[11] Lord’s Supper for bride and
groom [This expresses to the couple and to all present that the
first act of their newly formed union is to declare their oneness
with Christ and each other in true communion], Prayer
[brother performing ceremony prays – not leading in prayer points-
or fathers of the bride and groom may pray if they are godly men],
Kiss [this is a public expression that the couple who have kept
themselves pure for each other now have every right to display their
physical affection to each other without shame or reproach.
It indicates that now that the covenant has been entered
into, it is fitting for the consummation to take place with God’s
blessing], and Presentation of the new couple [brother
performing the ceremony announces and declares that these two are
now husband and wife].
[12]
Words of testimony of groom to invited guests. [This
is the opportunity for the groom to testify, admonish, and/or
express thanks to the guests.
It shows that the man is now the head of a new household and
has authority to address all as a man who is the responsible head of
his home].
[13]
Reception. [During this time, elderly godly men who
have been selected beforehand are given opportunity to speak words
of wisdom and advice to the new couple.
It also can be a time for others to ask the bride and groom
questions. How did you
meet each other? How
did he propose to you?
How did you approach proposing to her?
These types of questions will bring joy and gladness to the
occasion].
Entertainment and refreshment for guests.
Written by Ade--Peters
http://gospelfromtheheartofafrica.com
Brother Peters near the village of Rotaprr in Sierra Leone, West Africa.
A Bible teacher and Gospel preacher, Temitope Adewole (Peters) desires to help make disciples for the Lord Jesus.